Savory Mongolian Chicken Recipe with Sticky Brown Sauce

Who needs takeout? Mongolian Chicken is simple to make at home and easy to adapt to your tastes. Juicy chicken, crisp bell pepper and onions are stir-fried in a sticky, sweet sauce for a family-friendly dinner everyone will enjoy.

Mongolian chicken served over white rice

If you enjoy homemade versions of Chinese-American favorites like Szechuan Chicken, Orange Chicken, or Kung Pao Shrimp, this recipe belongs in your weeknight rotation. Making it yourself saves time compared with ordering in, and you have full control over ingredients and seasonings.

Ingredients for Mongolian Chicken

The ingredient list may look long, but many items are pantry staples if you cook Asian-style dishes regularly.

  • Boneless, skinless chicken breasts – Thighs can be used if you prefer a richer flavor.
  • Olive oil – Or another neutral cooking oil.
  • Vegetables – Garlic, onion, and red bell pepper add flavor and texture.
  • Fresh orange juice – Fresh squeezed gives a brighter flavor than bottled juice.
  • Soy sauce – Swap with tamari or low-sodium soy sauce if desired.
  • Brown sugar – Light or dark both work to create the sauce’s caramelized sweetness.
  • Hoisin sauce – Adds depth and a sweet-savory note.
  • Rice wine vinegar – Use unseasoned rice vinegar for a clean tang.
  • Fresh ginger – Minced fresh ginger offers better flavor than ground ginger.
  • Mirin (sweet rice wine) – A touch of mirin adds sweetness and balance.
  • Chili garlic sauce – Use this for heat, not sweet chili sauce.
  • Fish sauce – A small amount increases umami and complexity.
  • Sesame oil – Toasted sesame oil lends a nutty finish.
  • Cornstarch – Thickens the sauce for that glossy coating.
  • Green onions and sesame seeds – For garnish.
Overhead view of Mongolian chicken ingredients

How to Make Mongolian Chicken

The prep takes most of the time; the actual cooking is quick.

  1. Mix the sauce. Whisk together orange juice, soy sauce, brown sugar, hoisin, rice wine vinegar, minced ginger, mirin, chili garlic sauce, fish sauce, cornstarch and sesame oil in a bowl. Set aside.
  2. Prep the chicken. Slice into bite-sized pieces and season with salt and pepper.
  3. Cook the garlic. Heat oil in a high-sided skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Add garlic and cook until fragrant, about 1 minute; remove and reserve.
  4. Cook the chicken. Add chicken to the hot pan and stir-fry 3–4 minutes until browned and cooked through. Transfer to a plate and keep warm.
  5. Stir-fry the vegetables. Add onion to the pan and cook 2 minutes, then add bell pepper and cook 1–2 minutes more until just tender-crisp.
  6. Finish the dish. Return the chicken (and garlic) to the pan, pour in the sauce, and toss to combine. Cook 2–3 minutes, stirring, until the sauce thickens and glazes the chicken. Garnish with sliced green onions and toasted sesame seeds.
Overhead view of Mongolian Chicken in skillet

Tips for Making Mongolian Chicken

These simple tips will help you get restaurant-style results at home.

  • Prep everything first. Stir-fries move quickly; have all ingredients measured and ready before you start cooking.
  • Use high heat. A very hot skillet or wok sears the chicken fast and keeps it juicy.
  • Avoid overcrowding. Cook the chicken in batches if needed. Crowding the pan causes steaming instead of browning.
  • Toast sesame seeds. Toast in a dry pan over medium heat until fragrant and lightly browned for the best flavor.
Overhead view of Mongolian chicken on plate with white rice

What Is Mongolian Chicken?

Mongolian chicken is a popular Chinese-American restaurant dish featuring tender stir-fried chicken in a savory-sweet sauce. Despite the name, it is not a traditional Mongolian or classic Chinese recipe; rather, it is an Americanized takeout favorite similar to dishes like Moo Goo Gai Pan or Chicken Chop Suey.

Variations on This Recipe

Try these simple variations to change up the flavors or protein:

  • Mongolian beef. Substitute thinly sliced flank steak for chicken and adjust cooking time accordingly.
  • Spicy version. Increase chili garlic sauce or add red pepper flakes; finish with a drizzle of chili crisp.
  • Extra vegetables. Add broccoli, snap peas, or mushrooms for more texture and color.

What to Serve With Mongolian Chicken

This dish pairs well with simple sides and salads. Serve it over or alongside:

  • Steamed jasmine rice or long-grain rice
  • Fried rice or hibachi-style fried rice
  • Stir-fried or steamed vegetables
  • A light noodle or cucumber salad for contrast
  • Spring rolls or summer rolls for an appetizer
Mongolian chicken on plate with white rice

More Chicken Dinner Recipes

  • Caesar Chicken Kabobs
  • Grilled Chicken Pesto Sandwich
  • Bruschetta Chicken
  • Pineapple Chicken
  • Bacon-Wrapped Chicken Breast
  • Honey Garlic Chicken Thighs

For more easy dinner inspiration, consider following food accounts and recipe collections on social platforms.

Mongolian Chicken Recipe

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By Kellie
Prep: 15 minutes
Cook: 15 minutes
Total: 30 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Mongolian chicken served over white rice
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This homemade Mongolian chicken pairs juicy chicken breast with crisp veggies and a sweet-and-sticky sauce. Quick, easy, and crowd-pleasing.

Equipment

  • 1 skillet or wok

Ingredients 

  • 3 boneless, skinless chicken breasts
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 cup chopped onion
  • 1 cup chopped red bell pepper
  • ½ cup fresh orange juice
  • ¼ cup soy sauce
  • ¼ cup brown sugar
  • 1 tbsp hoisin sauce
  • 1 tbsp rice wine vinegar
  • 1 tbsp minced fresh ginger
  • 1 tbsp mirin (sweet rice wine)
  • 1 tsp chili garlic sauce
  • 1 tsp fish sauce
  • ½ tsp sesame oil
  • 1 tbsp cornstarch
  • 1 cup chopped green onions
  • sesame seeds

Instructions 

  • In a medium bowl, whisk together the orange juice, soy sauce, brown sugar, hoisin, rice wine vinegar, minced ginger, mirin, chili garlic sauce, fish sauce, cornstarch and sesame oil. Set aside.
  • Slice the chicken into bite-sized pieces and season with salt and pepper.
  • Heat a high-sided skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Add olive oil and garlic and cook about 1 minute until fragrant. Remove garlic and reserve.
  • Add chicken to the pan and cook 3–4 minutes, until browned and cooked through. Transfer to a plate and keep warm.
  • Add onion to the pan and cook 2 minutes. Stir in bell pepper and cook another 1–2 minutes until tender-crisp.
  • Return the chicken and reserved garlic to the pan and toss to combine with the vegetables.
  • Pour the sauce over the stir-fry and toss to coat. Cook 2–3 minutes, tossing occasionally, until the sauce thickens and glazes the chicken.
  • Serve topped with sliced green onions and toasted sesame seeds, if desired.

Notes

Mongolian chicken can be made up to 3 days ahead. Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator and reheat in a skillet over medium-high heat or in the microwave until hot.

Nutrition

Calories: 397kcal, Carbohydrates: 32g, Protein: 39g, Fat: 12g

Nutrition information is automatically calculated and should be used as an approximation.

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